
Arthritis is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide, including many in Pakistan. However, understanding the disease, its types, symptoms, and treatments in one’s native language can help patients make informed decisions about their health. This article provides a comprehensive guide to arthritis in Urdu, explaining the meaning of the disease, its symptoms, and available treatments.
What is Arthritis? (Definition & Meaning in Urdu)
In Urdu, arth ritis is referred to as جوڑوں کا درد (Joron ka dard) or ورمِ مفاصل (Waram-e-Mafasil). It refers to inflammation of the joints, causing pain, stiffness, and sometimes swelling. Arthritis can affect various joints, including the knees, hands, and spine, and can be caused by age, injury, or autoimmune conditions.
Different Types of Arthritis Explained in Simple Urdu Terms
- Osteoarthritis (OA): This type of arthritis is caused by wear and tear on the joints over time. In Urdu, it is often called مفاصل کا بڑھاپا (Mafasil ka budhapa).
- Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): RA is an autoimmune disease where the body’s immune system attacks the joints. It is known as روماتوئڈ آرتھرائٹس (Rheumatoid arthritis) in Urdu.
- Gout: Gout occurs when uric acid crystals build up in the joints, causing sudden, severe pain. This condition is called گاؤٹ (Gout) in Urdu.
- Psoriatic Arthritis: This type affects those with psoriasis, a skin condition, and causes joint pain and skin problems. It’s referred to as صوریاتک آرتھرائٹس (Psoriatic arthritis) in Urdu.
Common Arthritis Symptoms in Pakistan
Common symptoms of arthritis include:
- Joint Pain: شدید جوڑوں کا درد (Shadeed joron ka dard)
- Stiffness: جوڑوں کا جکڑاؤ (Joron ka jikrhao)
- Swelling: جوڑوں میں سوجن (Joron mein sojan)
- Reduced Mobility: جوڑوں کی حرکت میں کمی (Joron ki harkat mein kami)
Home Remedies and Treatments in Urdu
- Ginger and Turmeric: ادرک اور ہلدی (Adrak aur haldi) are commonly used in Pakistan to relieve inflammation and pain.
- Hot and Cold Compresses: Applying heat or cold packs to the affected joints helps reduce swelling and pain.
Best Arthritis Medications and Injections in Pakistan
- Methotrexate: میٹوٹریکسیٹ (Methotrexate)
- Diclofenac: ڈائیکلوفینیک (Diclofenac)
- Hyaluronic Acid Injections: ہیلورونک ایسڈ انجیکشن (Hyaluronic acid injection)